Kazakhstan - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The Concept of Transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to Sustainable Development for the Period 2007-2024 incorporates many of the priorities of the Concept of Ecological Security of the Republic of Kazakhstan 2004-2015. Ministerial programmes to combat desertification, secure and preserve potable water, and sustainably develop rural lands for agricultural use may be considered adaptation.
Kazakhstan is nominally a presidential republic, although according to many observers, it was a dictatorship under the previous president. The current president is Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the hand-picked successor of former leader Nursultan Nazarbayev, who had been in office since before the fall of the Soviet Union and had been accused of regularly rigging elections.
Schooling is mandatory in Kazakhstan and this reflects in a national literacy rate of over 99%. The 5 grades of primary school begin at age 6. Two groups of children attend morning and afternoon shifts respectively per school, in order to share facilities. The ministry of education prescribes the curriculum, and this applies to both private and public schools. Middle Education. Students.
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country in northern Central Asia and Eastern Europe. Kazakhstan is the world’s largest landlocked country, and the ninth largest in the world, with an area of 2,724,900 square kilometres (1,052,100 sq mi). Kazakhstan is the dominant nation of Central Asia economically, generating 60% of the region’s GDP, primarily.
For much of the 20th century, Kazakhstan was the second largest republic of the Soviet Union and one of the most economically important. Kazakhstan gained its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. Today, Kazakhstan remains an important agricultural, mining, and industrial center. Area 1,052,089 square miles (2,724,900 square kilometers). Population (2019 est.) 18,514,000.
The Republic of Kazakhstan. LOCATION AND LANDSCAPE: Kazakhstan is a vast country covering more than 2.7 million sq km. The country spans over 2,600 km from its western border with Russia to its eastern flank on the Chinese border, thus located in the core of the Eurasian continent. The territory of Kazakhstan is greater than that of the twelve countries of the European Union, and is the ninth.
The Republic of Kazakhstan is a unitary state with a presidential form of government. According to the Constitution, the state proclaims itself a democratic, secular, legal and social state whose highest values are an individual, his life, rights and freedoms. Kazakhstan gained independence on December 16, 1991. The capital is the city of Astana. The state language is Kazakh. The Russian.